{"id":5084277,"date":"2020-02-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-02-03T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ctlatinonews.com\/the-art-of-dueling-in-wallingford\/"},"modified":"2020-02-03T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2020-02-03T05:00:00","slug":"the-art-of-dueling-in-wallingford","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latinonewsnetwork.com\/ctln\/2020\/02\/03\/the-art-of-dueling-in-wallingford\/","title":{"rendered":"The Art Of Dueling In Wallingford"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>By&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/mynetwork\/invite-sent\/brian-woodman-jr-22426031\/?isSendInvite=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Brian Woodman Jr.<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/ctln.local\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CTLatinoNews.com<\/a><\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ramon Martinez, the Maestro de Armas at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.martinez-destreza.com\/school\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Martinez Academy of Arms<\/a>, has taught traditional European swordsmanship for more than 30 years. His students include Guilford resident <a href=\"https:\/\/www.martinez-destreza.com\/instructors\/provost-andy-baiman\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Andy Baiman<\/a>, who teaches classical swordsmanship at the YMCA in Wallingford. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhen I began my study, the school was a small mere handful of students,\u201d said Baiman, who started studying at the school in 1985. \u201cOver the years, our numbers grew, and by the \u201990s, there were, as best as I can remember, between a dozen and two dozen students enrolled at any one time.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Martinez recalled how he studied for 10 years under another fencing master, the late Frederick Rohdes before he opened the academy in 1983. He described Rohdes as one of the last instructors to teach swordsmanship as a martial art rather than as a sport. He described his lineage as part of a living tradition.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The academy teaches\nswordsmanship in the Spanish, English and Italian traditions. He clarified this\nis not the competitive style of fencing that people watch during the Olympics \u2013\nhis students are taught to approach their training as though preparing for an\nactual fight. <\/p>\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p> \u201cI would say that fencing appeals to those who appreciate a Mano a Mano confrontation&#8230;&#8221; <\/p><cite>Andy Baiman, classical swordsmanship instructor, Wallingford <\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI would say that fencing appeals to those who appreciate a Mano a Mano confrontation, along with all its attendant reliance on intelligent strategy, well-trained technique and tactics, timing, proportion, judgment, balance, and, last of all, speed,\u201d said Baiman, a retired teacher who used to run a hardware store in Manhattan.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\u201cI say this regarding speed, because, in classical swordsmanship (and I must interject here&nbsp;<em>unlike<\/em>&nbsp;sport fencing, which includes both Olympic and Intramural fencing,) if you&nbsp;have a healthy dollop of all of the&nbsp;<em>other&nbsp;<\/em>attributes<em>,&nbsp;<\/em>speed becomes much less important.&nbsp;And that goes double for strength.&nbsp;Thus, even more than that famous invention by Mr. Colt, the sword (at least the 19th Century sword) is truly the great equalizer.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He added that the\nprotective gear and the nature of the weapons made injuries rare and made it\nunnecessary to \u201cpull punches.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThus, there is no\ndifference between your behavior in a bout, and a hypothetical duel,\u201d he\nadded.&nbsp;\u201cExcept, of course, the possibility of injury and the fear factor.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He said classical\nfencing allowed for the experience of an actual duel as much as safety would\npermit.<\/p>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Italian Rapier Fencing: Passata.\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0hjfEtMk7M8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption> Ramon Martinez, Maestro de Armas, demonstrates Italian rapier fencing: Passata. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Martinez recalled how\nhis father Pedro Martinez, who boxed as an amateur welterweight in Puerto Rico,\nadvised him against standing toe-to-toe with opponents and suggested that he\ninstead exercise caution and look for openings. He noted how sports fencers\ndevelop different habits than classical swordsman because they are out to score\npoints by striking first, which can cause someone to overextend themselves in\nactual duel and result in simultaneous strikes \u2013 if both opponents strike and\ninjure each in an actual duel, he added, it doesn\u2019t matter who hit first.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe want to hit and\nnot get hit, not score a hit,\u201d he said. He described how modern sports fencing\nbegan in the 19<sup>th<\/sup> century.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The academy offers\ncurriculum for different styles regarding the foil (training sword), epee\n(point only) and saber (edged sword) as well as daggers used in conjunction\nwith a regular sword. He added that his wife, Jeannette Acosta-Martinez (who\nalso holds the title Maestro de Armas) teaches a unique course in training with\na wooden stick.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cMaestro began training me in, it seems in retrospect, an almost casual way,\u201d said Baiman, who became a Provost at the academy in 2001.&nbsp;\u201cEach session, he would instruct me in the teaching of a particular skill to a particular student, and he would then observe my performance, later giving me notes on how to maximize my student\u2019s progress.&nbsp;The process was enjoyable and almost subliminal, and after roughly 13 years of instruction in both fencing and the teaching of fencing, he put me through a set of practical and oral exams and awarded me the rank of instructor in 1998. He (Martinez) knew I wanted to teach fencing before I did.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After more of the\nsame, and while serving as Chef de Salle (kind of the sergeant of arms,\nliterally Chief of the Room) for a time, both the fencing and the teaching\nthereof becoming more and more complex and nuanced over the next 3 years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">SUGGESTION:  A LOVE of fencing from the Caribbean to Connecticut <\/h4>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Martinez noted the\nmisconceptions that some people in the fencing world have regarding the Spanish\nstyle. <\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cA Spanish rapier duel was fought mostly along an imaginary circle, the diameter of which is roughly fixed by the distance between the two duelists facing each other, standing quite erect and point to point, each with his sword arm extended,\u201d explained Baiman.&nbsp;\u201cOffensive actions, therefore, require moving diagonally toward the opponent across an imaginary chord of the circle.&nbsp;It seemed, even to contemporaneous swordsman of other nations, either incomprehensible or merely silly &#8212; it is neither. <\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Conventional it may be, but the skill required to participate in such combat is massive. The exploitation of leverage, and placement of both the body and the weapon, is quite complex, and requires significant study and training to master.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Martinez said it\napplied elements of science and philosophy. <\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He described the variety of students that come to the school \u2013 doctors, lawyers, police officers, and actors.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cFight choreographers\ncome in to learn,\u201d he said. \u201cThe smart ones look for historical accuracy.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Several of his\nstudents come from sports fencing schools &#8212; most of them do not last too long.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cYou can\u2019t depend on\nthe rules to save you,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By&nbsp;Brian Woodman Jr.,&nbsp;CTLatinoNews.com Ramon Martinez, the Maestro de Armas at the Martinez Academy of Arms, has taught traditional European swordsmanship [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","ghostkit_customizer_options":"","ghostkit_custom_css":"","ghostkit_custom_js_head":"","ghostkit_custom_js_foot":"","ghostkit_typography":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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